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OWE CLIMATE Cancel Debt, REPARTION and JUSTICE NOW

imageDhaka 03 July 2008: [/B]Today Equity & Justice Working Group (Equitybd) in collaboration with Jubilee South- APMDD, SAAPE and LDC Watch has organized a press conference titled on “ Cancel Debt, Reparation and Climate Justice[/B]” at Reporter’s Unity Dhaka, VIP hall room. Former adviser of caretaker government and Executive Director- Ain O Salish Kandro, Advocate Sultana Kamal inaugurated the international Campaign by switching on the flash card on before the 34th [B]G8 summit[/B] wich will be took place in Hokkaido, Toyako, Japan 7-9th of July 2008[/B]

The key note paper presented by Syed Aminul Hoque, researcher- Equitybd. The organizer urged for cancellation of all foreign debt, ensure climate justice and not to create any fund under controlling of World Bank. They also demanded to create the adaptation fund with the given frame work of UNDP. In the conference among with others AHM Bazlur Rahaman, Sahadut Hossin Chowdhury, Mustafa Kamal and Atiqul Islam Chowdhury from Equity & Justice Working Group were present.

Please Download [Press Release] [Presentation]

Budget ignored justified and equitable distribution of resources among the poor

indexDhaka 12 june 2008: Equity and justice working group organized a post budget dialogue on the proposed national budget of Bangladesh of 2008 – 2009 FY. This dialogue was to facilitate people’s expectation to fed in to the proposed one. A number of civil society organizations , representatives of different professional group , representatives of leading political parties were participated in the dialogue and put forward their concern to make national budget pro poor and growth oriented wherein people would have equitable and justified access to the resources. Among others, Mr. Rashed Al Titumir of Unnayan Onneshan, Mahmudur Rahman Manna of Bangladesh Awami league, Samsuzzaman Dudu of BNP, Golam Mortoza editor of Saptahik, Ahmed Swopon Mahmud of Voice , Maliha Shajahn of APIT, Sharif –e- Kafi of BDPC were present and expressed their views and thought to make the budget pro- poor.

Syed Aminul Hoque in his key note presentation on proposed budget said; although the budget proposed increased amount of allocation to social safety net projects and to other prime sectors like agriculture but these subsidy likely to benefit urban middle class and rural elites. Syed Aminul commented Social Safety Net dominated budget as the budget of relief oriented and to satisfy immediate needs not really looking at the long term measures of poverty reduction. The proposed budget is heavily relied on deficit financing from the external sources, which will make country more indebted to the international financial institutions. Syed Aminul pointed that the government could follow the recommendations of Public Expenditure Review Commission, which has been framed while 4-party alliance was in power. Again, analysis of the implementation of previous year’s budget shows that expenditure in service and human development sectors like health and family Planing power and energy etc. was comparatively less than the other sectors like defense, public works etc, which is increasing human poverty as well as widening rural-urban as well as rich-poor gap.

In the open discussion many of the discussant indicated power and agriculture subsidy as discriminatory and unjustified while around 90 percent of these subsidy is spent to satisfy luxury of urban people. Speakers in the dialogue demanded withdrawal of fossil fuel subsidy from the non-agriculture/ non-productive sectors. They also proposed several specific recommendation to reduce fossil fuel dependency; like-

[#]Obligatory utilization of energy efficient bulbs
[#]Fixing air condition at 26 degree temperature
[#]Car free day in a week
[#]Limited and controlled utilization of government vehicles
[#]Proportion of solar energy
[#]Making public transport system convenient and friendly
[#]Ban on the import of high CC cars

he speakers also opposed the present concept of attaining food security as this concept undermines peoples’ rights on production system, farmers’ indigenous knowledge and make farmer dependent on multi-national companies for agricultural inputs.

Download Related Paper [Budget Framework Presentation] [Presentation 2]

ADB Failed Project Putting the Country in Indebtness : Repeal Institutional Immunity from ADB"

adb_indexDhaka 17 April 2008: [/B]Equity & Justice Working Group (EJWG) in association with several other organizations- VOICE, the Innovators, Advancing Public Interest Trust, Coastal Development Partnership, Bangla Praxis- organized a peoples’ dialogue on ‘ Impact of ADB finance policies and ADB backed projects in Bangladesh’ at the National Press Club Auditorium in Dhaka.

The participating organizations presented a number of ADB financed projects as case like; Khulna-Jessore Drainage Project, Sundarban Biodiversity Conservation Project, Fulbari Coal Mining Project etc. which has created local level social tension and environmental disasters and finally considered as fail projects. The presenters pointed out that although ADB publicly advocates democracy, rule of law, human rights, poverty alleviation etc. but in Bangladesh it is obvious that ABD finance policies and loan conditionalities are reproducing poverty putting the country in the vicious cycle of indebtness. Following the presentation of the impacts of ADB finance projects and ADB Country Assistance and Program (CSP) the representatives of political party leaders and CSOs representatives expressed their views on ADB financing in Bangladesh. They also asked the government of Bangladesh to find out alternative funding sources other than ADB, the World Bank and IMF.

Mr Mahmudur Rahman Manna, law maker of Bangladesh Awami League-AL, said the country needs a strong political commitment for denying the hegemony of the international financial institutions; all political parties should work together to reach a consensus of avoiding IFIs loan and formulate internal and realistic national poverty reduction strategies basing on incoming remittances and domestic resources. But irony is that our political leaders even many NGO/CSO representatives don’t feel comfort criticizing finance and loan policies of the IFIs.

In relation to ADB’s five years CSP, from 2006 to 2010, Dr. Hasan Mahmud, another AL law maker, pointed out that ADB will no more finance on forestry and biodiversity, rural livelihoods development, clean fuel development etc. which clearly indicates that ADB country CSP is not poverty focused; it’s development strategy is strongly influenced by the neo-liberal economic policies. We should raise this concern in the ADB’s high level policy meetings.
Mr. Mohiuddin Ahmed, Chairperson Jubilee South-APMDD and Advisor EJWG moderated smooth functioning of the dialogue. Among others Mr. Golam Habib Dulal, Jatiya Party law maker and ex-parliament member , Rezaul Karim Chowdhury, Md Shamsuddoha and Mustafa Kamal of EJWG’, Ahmed Swapon of VOICE, Zakir Kibria of Bangla Praxis, Zaved Khalid Joy of CDP, Sabbir Shams of APIT and Zakir Hossain of Innovators took part in the discussion.

Please Download [Press Release] [ADB – CSP Presentation] [PEDP Presentation]

Reforming the Budget Process and Priority Proposal for 2nd PRSP

ImageDhaka 22 March 2008: Today the Equity & Justice Working Group (EJWG) organized a press conference on “Formulation Process of National Budget and Inclusion of Priority issues in the 2nd PRSP” at Dhaka Reporters Unity, Dhaka.

Md Aminul Haque policy researcher- EJWG presented the key note paper while Mr. Rezaul Karim Chowdhury Convener of EJWG moderated the conference. Among others, Mr. Shahdat Islam Chowdury , Mustofa Kamal, Md Shamsuddoha of EJWG participated in the press conference and took part in the discussion .

Please Download [Press Release] [Position Paper] [Presentation]

Impact PRSP and Sovereignty in Development Planning

IndxPicDhaka 24 February 2008:[/B] Today the Equity & Justice Working Group (EJWG) organized a national dialogue on ‘ Impact PRSP and Sovereignty in Development Planning’ at the National Press Club Auditorium in Dhaka. .

Dr. Tofail Ahemd, country’s renowned social scientist, presided over the dialogue session while Rezaul Karim Chowdhury, Convener EJWG, moderated smooth functioning of the dialogue. Among others, Jatiya Party law maker and ex-parliament member GM Quadar, Awami League law maker Dr. Hasan Mahmud and BNP leader Dr. Rizvi Ahmed participated in the national dialogue and discussed on PRSP and its implementation impact in Bangladesh.

Syed Aminul Haque, Policy Researcher -Equity and Justice Working Group, presented the key note paper and argued that although the very objectives of PRSP was to bring-down country’s poverty situation but following the implementation of PRSP, country’s poverty situation has risen enormously. Syed Aminul, explaining the existing poverty situation and country’s development policies, questioned the way of PRSP implementation as it only satisfied the requirement of IFIs hegemony, didn’t implemented anything that would contribute to the poverty reduction in real sense.

BNP leader Dr. Rizvi Ahmed said, we don’t need to listen donors’ advice; for poverty reduction country needs its own long-term development planning. All political parties should work together to reach the goal. In this relation, Dr. Hasan Mahmud signifies the involvement of political party leaders in the preparation of country’s future development strategies.

Mrs. Shahin Anam of Manusher Janno Foundation pointed out that, government is going to finalize the second PRSP which of course should be poverty focus not only to satisfy the needs of country’s development partners.

Mr. GM Quadar pointed out that our political leaders and bureaucrats should be made responsible for the negative consequences of market liberalization and mismanagement of foreign loans and aids. He also said that foreign aided projects are treated as a bonanza for few corrupted bureaucrats and political leaders. That’s why they always try to support donor’s activities in our country.
Among others, Mr. Shahdat Islam Chowdury, AHM Bazlur Rahman, Mustafa Kamal Akanda of EJWG, Mr. Faruque Ahmed of Media Foundation for Trade and Development spoke in the seminar.

Please Download [Press Release] [Position Paper] [Presentation]

Political Economy of Bali Climate Conference A Roadmap of Climate Commercialization

Index1Dhaka, 31 January 2008: Equity and Justice Working Group-EJWG, in association with the Global Economic Justice Forum has organized a seminar tilted ‘Political Economy of UNFCCC climate Conference: A Roadmap of Climate Commercialization at WVA Auditorium, Dhaka. Speakers at the seminar critically reviewed the Bali climate negotiation; intended to provide an insight to the peoples, especially country’s policy makers, negotiators, on the recent dimension of mitigating climate change impacts. Md Shamsuddoha, General Secretary of the EJWG presented the key-note paper. Awami League’s ex-parliamentarian of Mr KM Jahangir, environment secretary Dr. Hasan Mahmud, BNP’s ex-parliamentarian and agricultural secretary Mr. Samsuzzaman Dudu, Communication specialist of the Climate Change Cell of the Government of Bangladesh Mr. Nasimul Haque spoke in the seminar. Leaders from country’s mainstream political parties expressed their political views and commitment for tackling the impact of climate on the people’s life and livelihoods.

In the key-note paper discussion Md. Shamsuddoha pointed that the Bali Climate talks evidently proved that the industrialized countries are not ready to compromise their consumerism and development pace for the sake of global interest. In the Bali climate debate the USA and the advanced developing nations both have kept ways open for carbon emission; although the consequences of delay in the process of reducing emission will result more climatic catastrophes and social imbalances and massive economic collapse in the least developed countries like Bangladesh. In the negotiation process LDCs were within the group of G 77 and China but ‘the area of interest’ of LDCs and advanced developing countries were different. LDCs, being the majority in G 77 and China, could not put forward their concerns, e.g. emission mitigation, more adaptation fund, fund based technological support for capacity building etc as these demands contradicts with the interest of G 77 leaders. He argued that LDCs should have separate platform in relation to climate change negotiation.

Dr. Hasan Mahmud said we should put forward ‘polluter pay, exploiter pay principle’; historically rich countries are responsible for leading climate change so they should pay for this. Mr Nasimul Haque said, time is not in our hand, now climate change is not only an environmental problem, it’s a development challenge. We must reach to a political consensus for solving the climate change impact.

Mr. K.M Jahangir, in his concluding speech, said, yes we need technological support for ‘less carbon’ industrial and economic activities but we don’t want to be the victims of technology trading. Like ‘right to information’, we also should have rights on technologies.

Among others Dr. Ferdous Begum from DEBTEC, Zayed Iqbal from Bangladesh Krishok Federation, AHM Bazlur Rahman from BNNRC and Mustafa Kamal Akanda from EJWG spoke in the seminar.

Please Download [Press Release] [Position Paper] [Presentation]

A Bangladesh Economy without World Bank, IMF and ADB are Possible!

Dhaka 26th January 2008. Equity and Justice Working Group (EJWG) today at 11 am has organized a human chain in front of national parliament house Dhaka with a banner of call that “ A Bangladesh without World Bank, IMF and ADB is possible “. The gathering have been participated by hundreds of people, where Md. Shamuddoha, Secretary General, Mustafa Kamal Akanda, AHM Bazlur Rahman, of EJWG, Fakrul Ferdous of DCI, Arzu man Ara Begum of Kihsani Shova, Hossne Ara Begum of Bhasoman Nari Sromik Union and Shamima Akter of ASWO given speeches.
The speakers mentioned present trend of high inflation in the country and miseries of poor and common people. They have mentioned this problems are the aggregate result of the conditionality of those international financial institutions, now Bangladesh has a per capita foreign debt of taka 10,500 but while Bangladesh has to pay US $ 1.50 for each of US $ 1 grant aid. Due to the conditionality government has to withdraw especially subsidies in agriculture and public distribution system which the nation has had in before. In fact which have had pave the path for the business interest of multinational companies and developed countries. Annually Bangladesh received US $ 1.5 billions as loan and aid while Bangladesh receive remittance of around US $ 5 billions, if Bangladesh decide easily can deny those debt and domination, now politically Bangladesh needs to decide its own agenda rather then listening to those international financial institution.

There are several activities being organized on 30th and 31st January 2008 in Dhaka as a part of Global Economic Justice Forum, Rezaul Karim Chowdhury convener of the EJWG has given an interview in popular TV channel 1 , which was broadcasted on 30th January 2008 at 8.40 am.

Download Related Paper [Leaflet_Bangla] [Leaflet English] [Press Release]

Climate Change impact and Disaster Vulnerabilities in the Coastal Areas of Bangladesh

Index_picCOAST Trust and Equity and Justice Working Group organized Jointly a press conference on inauguration of a new Booklet for ” [B]Climate Change impact and Disaster Vulnerabilities in the Coastal Areas of [/B][B]Bangladesh[/B][B] “[/B] at reporters unit, dhaka. Dr. Ibrahim, Dr. tofayl Ahammed, Dr. Fardusi Begum inauguration the book .

In this Press conference COAST and EJWG has present there position paper on climate change impact , there demands and some recommendation. Member of Equity & Justice Working Group AHM Bazlur Rahman presented the key note paper.

Download Related Paper [Declaration] [Position Paper] [Press Release]

Roundtable discussion on ‘Accountability of ODA Use and Indebted Bangladesh’

Dhaka, 06 October 2007. Equity and Justice Working Group –EJWG, has organized roundtable discussion on ‘Accountability of ODA Use and Indebted Bangladesh’ at the CIRDAP Auditorium, Dhaka, basically to initiate a policy discourse for demanding the debt cancellation of Bangladesh. In each year Bangladesh pays US 715 dollars to its foreign creditors as debt service, which is more than the country’s annual health budget. During 1980s an individual owed around Tk 4000, now it has been increased to Tk. 10,500. Alternatively annual ODA is decreasing gradually. The speakers says the loan conditionalities of the IFIs is limiting state investment in the public service sector like education, health, communication etc which is leaving poor out of these services and increasing social and economical inequalities. In these circumstances, Bangladesh would not be able to achieve MDGs Goal; the speakers at the seminar express their worries. Bangladesh needs US 7.5 billion dollars a year to finance the implementation of MDGs but the amount of ODA is 1.4 billion dollar a year, which is a huge shortfall of the requirement. Therefore, Bangladesh requires exclusively grant based finance and 100% debt cancellation.

Mr. Mahmudur Rahman Manna, Organizing Secretary of Bangladesh Awami League, Ex Parliamentarian and Ex Army chief Maj. Gen (Rtd) Mahbubur Rahman and Tasnim Rana of BNP, Jatiya Party policy maker and ex-parliamentarian GM Quader, Worker’s Party leader Rashed Khan Menon given speech in the seminar Mr. Don van Luijn of Oxfam Novib gives a speech on globa perspective of debt cancellation thereby releasing resources for essential services.

Mr. Rezaul Karim Chowdhury and Md Shamsuddoha respectively Convener and General Secretary of EJWG presented the keynote paper in the Seminar and Mr Rafiqul Islam Khokon and AHM Bazlur Rahman respectively from RUPANTAR and BNNRC moderated the seminar.

Reconsider the relationship and ensure

01Dhaka 10th September 2007 Equity and Justice Working Group (EJWG) has organized a press conference in National Press Club, Dhaka, demanded reconsideration of PSI agreement with IMF mission at present who is visiting Bangladesh. They also demanded transparency of all the agreement with IFIs (international financial institutions) in here. They said, it is due to the credibility and relevance crisis of the IMF globally, to save herself IMF looking for PSI (policy support instrument) agreement with government of Bangladesh, they are desperetly looking for this opportunity in the absence of parliament. On behalf of the group Rezaul Karim Chowdhury read out a written statement and Aminur Rasul, AHM Bazlur Rahman, Sahadat Islam Mintu and Mostafa Kamal Akanda answered different questions of the participants.

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